Abstract

Beta-SiC/SiO2 core-shell nanowires were obtained in a mullite boat after the reaction between silicon nanopowder and CH4 gas at 1623 K (1350°C), without adding metal catalysts from outside. The as-grown nanowires were characterized by X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, scanning TEM, and infrared-ray spectroscopy. The results showed that the typical nanowires consisted of single crystalline β-phase SiC core of 50-70 nm in diameter and a uniform wrapping layer of low crystallinity SiO2 of ∼15 nm in thickness, and their lengths were up to several tens of micrometers. The nanowires axes lay along the [111] direction of β-SiC. Oxygen from the experimental setup or the raw powder should be a key factor to synthesize the core/shell nanowires.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.