Synthesis of (arylselanyl)- and (arylsulfenyl)-alkyl-1,2,3-triazolo-1,3,6-triazonines via a copper-catalyzed multicomponent reaction

Abstract

An efficient copper-catalyzed multicomponent reaction was developed for the synthesis of (arylselanyl)- or (arylsulfenyl)-alkyl-1,2,3-triazolo-1,3,6-triazonines. The products were obtained in moderate to excellent yields via the reaction of o-phenylenediamine, 2-azidobenzaldehyde and different arylchalcogenyl alkynes using catalytic copper iodide in 1,4-dioxane at 100 °C. The reactions tolerated a range of substituents on the arylchalcogenyl alkynes and proved to be an efficient methodology for the combinatorial synthesis of new selenium or sulfur-containing triazonine derivatives.