Abstract

In the present study, sponges with the antibiotic tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) loaded into alginate incorporated with gelatin (G/SA) were fabricated. The G/SA sponges were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric (TG) analysis. G/SA sponges show a three-dimensional network structure with high porosity. An excellent swelling behavior and a controlled TCH release performance are observed from G/SA sponges. Moreover, they exhibit good antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Highlights

  • As the largest organ, the skin acts as a barrier against the invasion of the human body by pathogens [1]

  • Alginate, cellulose, collagen, hyaluronic acid and gelatin in the form of films, sponges and fibers have been applied in wound dressing applications [6,7,8]

  • The exudate absorption capacity is directly affected by the surface morphology and porosity of

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Summary

Introduction

The skin acts as a barrier against the invasion of the human body by pathogens [1]. Alginate, cellulose, collagen, hyaluronic acid and gelatin in the form of films, sponges and fibers have been applied in wound dressing applications [6,7,8]. Gelatin is a water-soluble denatured protein derived from skin, tendons or bones [13] It possesses many advantages such as abundance, low cost, renewability, excellent film-forming ability, good absorption capacity and great biocompatibility [14]. A bilayered human amniotic epithelial cells and Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells-laden alginate/gelatin composite hydrogel was fabricated by a 3D bioprinting method This represents a potential preparation method for skin substitutes [18]. P. aeruginosa ATCC 27,853 was determined by measuring the zone of inhibition

Materials
Characterization
Swelling Assays and Porosity Determination
TCH Loading Calculation
TCH Release Behaviors
Antibacterial Activity
Surface Morphology
Thermal Properties
FTIR Analysis
Swelling Behaviors In Vitro
TCH Release Behavior
Conclusions
The coli ATCC
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