Abstract
The synthesis of aluminium nanoparticles in a polypropylene (PP) matrix by a sol–gel process in the melt was investigated. The study was performed using two aluminium precursors, aluminium isopropoxide and aluminium acetylacetonate, to assess the effect of the stereochemical hindrance of the precursor organic groups on reactivity. The hybrid nanocomposites were prepared in a batch mixer under constant processing conditions and characterized by several techniques. Chemical and morphological characterization proved that aluminium formed covalent bonds with polypropylene modified with maleic anhydride and the presence of aluminium nanoparticles. Moreover, TEM micrographs of both nanocomposites synthesised revealed a lower amount of nanoparticles when aluminium acetylacetonate was used. The values of the activation energy determined explained the higher reactivity of aluminium isopropoxide. The reaction mechanisms were proposed for both precursors.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
