Abstract

We proposed a feasible and straightforward approach for fabricating a superhydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene coated polyphenylene sulfide/aramid composite film (PTFE@PPS/ACFs porous membrane) for oil-water separation. This process involves utilizing a wet paper making process combined with a spray coating technique. The PPS/ACFs composite membrane displays a three-dimensional network structure by the application of wet papermaking approach. The uniformly spray coating of PTFE on its surface results in a superhydrophobic PTFE@PPS/ACFs porous membrane (PPAM). The membrane obtained through this method can effectively separate oil and water. It is remarkable in separating oil-water lotion stabilized by surfactant, achieving a separation efficiency of up to 99.9 % with a high flux of 8000 L/m2·h−1. Additionally, owing to the inherent thermal stability of the membrane, the PPAM is recyclable. In summary, the PTFE@PPS/ACFs porous membrane is a promising for separating various oil-water emulsions. Its outstanding performance, including high separation efficiency, flux, and recyclability, underscores its potential for practical applications for oil-water separation.

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