SYNTHESIS, IN SILICO ANALYSIS AND ANTICONVULSANT ACTIVITY OF NOVEL PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES

Abstract

In this present study, a novel series of chalcones (C1-10) were synthesized by reacting 4-nitro acetophenone and various substituted aromatic aldehydes in an alcohol medium. The title compounds, pyrimidine derivatives (PD1-10), were obtained by the cyclization of chalcones (C1-10) with guanidine carbonate in an alcoholic medium. Each of the newly synthesized compounds was structurally assigned in accordance with FT-IR, 1 H-NMR and mass spectral data. All the synthesized compounds were subjected to in silico analysis among which, some of the synthesized compounds were chosen and evaluated for in vivo anticonvulsant study by employing PTZ-induced seizure and MES seizure models. Compounds PD2 and PD7 demonstrated significant anticonvulsant activity when compared to the standard.