Abstract
In this study, the oxidative polycondensation reaction conditions of 2-hydroxyphenylbenzaldimine (HPBA) with air oxygen and NaOCl were studied in an aqeous alkaline medium between 50 and 90°C. The product was characterized by 1H-NMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis, size exclusion chromatography (SEC), and element analysis techniques. Solubility testing of oligo-2-hdroxyphenylbenzaldimine was investigated by organic solvents such as DMF, THF, DMSO, methanol, ethanol, CHCl3, CCl4, toluene acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, conc. H2SO4, and aqueous alkaline solution. 2-Hydroxyphenylbenzaldimine (96%) was converted to oligomer by oxidation in an aqueous alkaline medium. According to solubility in water, oligo-2-hydroxyphenylbenzaldimine separated into two fractions: oligo-2-hydroxyphenylbenzaldimine (OHPBA-I, undissolved in water) and oligo-2-hydroxyphenylbenzaldimine (OHPBA-II, dissolved in water). According to the SEC technique, the number average molecular weight (M n), mass average molecular weight (M w), and polydispersity index (PDI) values of OHPBA-I and OHPBA-II were found to be 2166 g mol−1, 2591 g mol−1, and 1.196; 1736 g mol−1, 2509 g mol−1, and 1.445, respectively. Also, differential thermal analysis (DTA) and thermo gravemetric analyses (TGA) were shown to be stable of oligo-2-hydroxyphenylbenzaldimine against thermo-oxidative decomposition. The weight loss of OHPBA was found to be 93.63% at 1000°C.
Published Version
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