Abstract
Materials of the hollandite structure in the K2O–MeO(Mе2O3)–TiO2 (Ме = Al, Ni, Mg) system, synthesized by two methods (solid-phase synthesis and pyrolysis of citrate–nitrate compositions), were studied. The pyrolysis, compared to the traditional solid-phase synthesis, yielded the materials with the more developed specific surface and, as a consequence, enhanced performance in sorption of a model dye, Methylene Blue (for K2MgTi7O16, q = 18.75 mg g–1). The K2Al2Ti6O16 sample, also prepared by pyrolysis, showed the highest catalytic performance in oxidation of СО and Н2. The hydrogen oxidation on this catalyst occurred to 95% at 355°С with the performance of ~0.21 × 10–5 mol g–1 s–1, which is two times higher compared to the sample of the same composition prepared by the solid-phase method. The hollandites show promise as sorbents and catalysts for gas treatment.
Published Version
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