Abstract
Abstract Aim: To synthesize nanosilica and investigate its properties, focusing on its interaction with antibiotics, particularly triple antibiotic paste (TAP). Various analytical techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), were employed. Materials and Methods: The synthesis of nanosilica involved the meticulous combination of ammonia, ethanol, water, and tetraethyl orthosilicate in a sterile conical flask, followed by centrifugation and drying. Nanosilica was further explored by being combined with antibiotics, including doxycycline, Flagyl, and ciprofloxacin, to create novel antibiotic-coated variants. These combinations were subjected to various analytical techniques to assess their properties. Results: The FTIR spectra of silica nanoparticles revealed specific peaks associated with silicon-oxygen bonds and siloxane structures. Nanosilica coated with antibiotics exhibited distinctive peaks indicating the presence of organic components and Si-O-Si bonds, offering insights into their potential applications in drug delivery systems. SEM images displayed uniformly dispersed spherical particles, while TEM images and histograms provided valuable data about the size distribution of nanosilica, essential for applications like drug delivery. XRD analysis confirmed the crystalline nature of silica nanoparticles and offered insights into their crystallographic structure. Conclusion: This comprehensive study showed the synthesis and characterization of nanosilica and its antibiotic-coated variants, with a particular focus on TAP. The findings contribute to our understanding of their structural and compositional properties, providing potential avenues for applications in diverse scientific and technological fields, including drug delivery and nanotechnology.
Published Version
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