Synthesis and characterization of favored transition metal ions using Datura metel seed extracts and its better antimicrobial activity

Abstract

Many plant genera are used as remedies for a variety of illnesses, making them important sources of powerful medications. The purpose of this study was to determine whether Datura metel's metal ions and ethanol and chloroform extracts have any antibacterial effects against various illnesses. Among the microbes are Aeromonaus Hydrophyllae, Erwinia Caratovara, Fusarium Oxysporum, Pseudomonas syringae, and Streptococcus Pyogenes. Datura metel aerial seed extracts in methanol and their metal ions were investigated for their antibacterial properties. The efficacy of the extracts against Gram (+) bacteria was dose-dependent. The antifungal effects of Datura metel L. hexane, chloroform, acetone, and methanolic fractions were studied using pathogenic Aspergillus species. The chloroform fraction was discovered to have antifungal effects. Using the Soxhlet method, the equivalent extracts of hexane, chloroform, and methanol were produced. The antibacterial effects of organic solvent extracts were investigated on a range of test species, including bacteria and fungus, using the agar well diffusion method. XRD identifies the metal ions and polycrystalline structure of the Datura metel. The amount of metal ion reduction is calculated using UV absorption spectra. The structural characteristics of the datura metel extract and its ions were ascertained using the SEM and IR morphologies. Datura metel can be used to treat infectious diseases brought on by pathogenic bacteria resistant to antibiotics. The focus of this research is to compare and contrast the phytochemical screening, antioxidant, and antibacterial activity of various metals doped with D. metel extract.