Abstract

Enhancement of gas sensing response due to addition of tungsten into Cr2O3 has been reported. Pure and W-doped Cr2O3 nanoparticles, prepared by a chemical method, have been characterized by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy. X-ray diffraction studies have revealed the substitution of Cr3+ ions by W6+ ions. The concentration of tungsten, used as dopant, has been varied from 1 to 5 wt% and its effect on structural and gas sensing properties has been studied. Synthesized samples have been deposited as a thick film onto alumina substrate and tested for methanol, ethanol and propanol at different operating temperatures. All the sensors have exhibited optimum response at 250 °C. Fabricated sensors have exhibited best response towards propanol vapour. The activation energy of conduction for all the samples has been estimated using Arrhenius plots and it has been observed that sample doped with 3 wt% W possesses minimum activation energy and interestingly this sample gives the best sensing response amongst fabricated sensors.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.