Abstract

Excellent technologies have been developed to identify the specific microbial agents of chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes, chancroid, trichomoniasis, human papillomavirus and HIV infection. However, it is also crucial to recognize syndromes that may be caused by one or more sexually transmitted pathogens. When laboratory services are lacking or are inadequate to provide timely results to enable appropriate treatment, some patients must be managed and treated syndromically. Most Canadian laboratories should be able to provide diagnostic services to determine the etiology of syndromes such as cervicitis, urethritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, prostatitis, genital ulcers, sexually transmitted infection (STI)-related enteric infections, epididymitis, hepatitis, ophthalmia neonatorum, vulvovaginitis and vaginosis.

Highlights

  • Canadian laboratory standards for sexually transmitted infections: Best practice guidelinesMax Chernesky PhD1, David Patrick MD2, Rosanna Peeling PhD3Sexually transmitted infections (STI) continue to spread, and show no international boundaries

  • During the past 10 years, new technologies developed for the diagnosis of STIs have provided a clearer understanding of the real accuracy of traditional tests for the diagnosis of infections caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Treponema pallidum, herpes simplex viruses, hepatitis B virus, human papillomaviruses, HIV, Haemophilus ducreyi, Trichomonas vaginalis and mycoplasmas

  • The project of creating the articles collated in this issue of The Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases & Medical Microbiology was considered within the STI/HIV committee of the Canadian Infectious Diseases Society

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Summary

Introduction

Canadian laboratory standards for sexually transmitted infections: Best practice guidelines Transmitted infections (STI) continue to spread, and show no international boundaries.

Results
Conclusion
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