Abstract
This paper presents a fast and robust wide-area backup protection scheme to detect the faulty condition and to identify the faulted line in a large power network. The proposed methodology uses positive-sequence synchrophasor data captured by either digital relays with synchronization capability or phasor measurement units dispersed over the network. The basic idea behind the new protection scheme is the comparison of bus voltage values calculated through dissimilar paths. Upon occurrence of a fault, the faulty condition is first detected and the bus(es) connected to the faulted line is(are) determined. Among transmission lines connected to the suspected bus(es), the faulted one is thereafter identified. In addition to two-terminal transmission lines, multiterminal lines are also incorporated. The performance of the proposed method is validated on the IEEE 57-bus test system in different fault conditions (fault type, fault location, and fault resistance). Discrimination of faulty and normal conditions is simulated by examining various stressed conditions, for example, load encroachment, generator outage, and power swing. The data requirement of the proposed technique is analyzed as well. To do so, a mathematical model for the optimal placement of measurement devices is developed and applied to different IEEE standard test systems.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.