Abstract
This paper will present the characteristics of flow behavior and thermal field of both free and impingement jet issued from a circular orifice nozzle at Re = 8900. The flow behavior of a single round jet and impingement jet was observed by smoke flow visualization recorded by a high speed camera using 5000 frame per second. Heat transfer coefficient on the impingement surface was measured by means of infrared camera (TVS-8500, Avio) with a two-dimensional array of Indeum-Antimony (In Sb) sensors varying in the separation distance between the nozzle and the target plate. The heat transfer coefficient changes in time and spatial. Therefore, the root mean square distribution of the heat transfer was obtained from the data. As a result, it was confirmed that the longitudinal vortex was observed outside of the ring vortex, and then the longitudinal vortex was penetrated in the jet flow. Moreover, the high value of root mean square of the heat transfer coefficient has spread radially in stripy manner, which is caused as the results of the longitudinal vortexes flowing in the radial direction on the impingement plate.
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