Abstract

This article examines how a shipping fleet, mixed with scrubber-fitted and fuel-switching types of ships, copes with the “IMO 2020” global sulphur limit by taking the effects of potential decarbonizing market-based measures into account. We first develop an “IMO 2020” compliance model that combines a strategic-level decision on “what is the optimal structure of either ship type” and an operational-level decision on “what are their optimal sailing strategies”. We prove that the two questions can be solved simultaneously, and that their solutions are unique. Then, we extend the compliance model to incorporate the effects of potential market-based measures that might be used to control carbon emissions. We find that, because of decarbonization, it is better to maintain a percentage of fewer than 50% of scrubber-fitted ships within a mixed fleet.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.