Abstract

Abstract Are agricultural economists losing their relevance and significance in research on sustainable food systems? Could the world thrive without the contribution of agricultural economists? How could agricultural economists have more impact in addressing the grand challenges of our time? In this paper we address these questions by reflecting on the field of agricultural economics and re-examining the role and impact of agricultural economists. We argue that agricultural economists could raise their impact through better collaboration with other disciplines, stakeholder engagement and the adoption of a more systematic approach to the grand challenges, the innovation pathways and their disrupting developments in the data economy. We outline key topics in the economics of food systems on which agricultural economists could make major contributions and key areas in which methodological innovations are needed.

Highlights

  • Thousands of research articles have been published on sustainable food systems in the past 5 years

  • Are agricultural economists losing their relevance and significance in research on sustainable food systems? Could the world thrive without the contribution of agricultural economists? How could agricultural economists have more impact in addressing the grand challenges of our time? In this paper we address these questions by reflecting on the field of agricultural economics and re-examining the role and impact of agricultural economists

  • We argue that agricultural economists could raise their impact through better collaboration with other disciplines, stakeholder engagement and the adoption of a more systematic approach to the grand challenges, the innovation pathways and their disrupting developments in the data economy

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Summary

Introduction

Thousands of research articles have been published on sustainable food systems in the past 5 years Is it clear where agricultural economists stand? Are agricultural economists losing their relevance and significance in research on sustainable food systems? We argue that agricultural economists could raise their impact by focusing on the major global challenges from a food systems perspective, taking a more integrative approach to supporting the transformations needed. This includes the use of more multi- and transdisciplinary approaches. There are innovation pathways with new technologies and social practices (Section 3) These ask for a food systems approach that entails transformation of existing systems and redesign of the system. The paper ends with the conclusion that agricultural economists should transform into such a kind of food system economists in order to stay relevant

A world without agricultural economists
Grand challenges and innovation pathways
Food systems
Trade-offs in the food system
Quasi-disciplines and frontier research
Raising the impact of food systems economists
The economics of institutions
Big data economics and the data economy
Design of institutions and governance of the food system
Conclusions
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