Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the prospects for using the ecosystem approach in agriculture. The methodology of research is based on the concept of sustainable development, ecosystem theory and platform economy. Research methods and materials deal with economic and statistical analysis of the agricultural industry and related branches of agricultural engineering and the land market in Russia. The main idea of the article is the assumption that in order to ensure sustainable development, it is necessary to integrate the listed industries into a single ecosystem based on the same technological standards and digital platform solutions, with a unified coordination center. The main problem in the organization of the ecosystem in agriculture in Russia is the systemic dependence of the industry on institutional factors, primarily government subsidies and the lack of specific design solutions in the field of its sustainable development. The authors see the development of another high-tech sector in the economy of the Russian Federation as a result of the organization of an ecosystem in agriculture.
Highlights
The concept of sustainable development, proposed in the early 80s of the last century, today is recognized by countries as an imperative. [1,2,3] The most common approach to sustainable development is the study of macroeconomic trends associated with the analysis of global socio-economic phenomena and environmental problems that affect the processes of life of the whole society
Building a business model based on the principles of economy, social responsibility and environmental sustainability is especially important for organizations in the real sector of the economy [6,7]
The purpose of this study is to study the possibilities of the ecosystem business model in agriculture and related industries to ensure sustainable development of both this sector and the Russian economy as a whole
Summary
The concept of sustainable development, proposed in the early 80s of the last century, today is recognized by countries as an imperative. [1,2,3] The most common approach to sustainable development is the study of macroeconomic trends associated with the analysis of global socio-economic phenomena and environmental problems that affect the processes of life of the whole society. Building a business model based on the principles of economy, social responsibility and environmental sustainability is especially important for organizations in the real sector of the economy [6,7]. On this background, the crisis caused by COVID-19 and price volatility in the oil market has led to a powerful technological shift in the activities of markets and individual firms. The crisis caused by COVID-19 and price volatility in the oil market has led to a powerful technological shift in the activities of markets and individual firms These changes suppose the introduction of new business standards and challenge the government to determine the vector of economic recovery. Such business models most often involve the configuration of platform and other ecosystems
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