Abstract

The dynamics of surface water quality in the South of Russia: basins of the Kuban, the Don, the Lower Volga, the Krasnodar Kray Caucasus Black Sea coast, has been shown. It is noted that the highest level of the water pollution in the Kuban River and its tributaries is typical for the period of 1992-1999. Deterioration of water quality in the mouth part of the Don (Rostov Oblast) and the Lower Volga (Astrakhan Oblast) is caused by the effect of anthropogenic factors, one of which is a result of activity of a large numbers of enterprises of various industries. Pollution of the rivers of the Krasnodar Kray Black Sea coast is low in comparison with the regions of higher industrial and agricultural development, taking into account a recreational use of these territories.

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