Abstract

This study investigated the combined influence of stochastic surface roughness patterns and a magnetic field produced by an infinitely long wire on the distribution of hydrodynamic pressure in journal bearings lubricated with ferrofluids. According to our results, the magnetic field can raise the dimensionless pressure, improve the dimensionless load capacity and reduce the modified friction coefficient, especially at high eccentricity ratio. However, these bearing Characteristics are also influenced by surface roughness pattern depend on the length to diameter ratio λ, and the critical value of λ equal to 0.6, 0.95 and 1.8 in this study.

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