Abstract

Employing the values of organic liquid surface tension and interfacial surface tension of water-organic liquid, values of dispersion and nondispersion components of these liquids were calculated and compared with those obtained in another way. For these organic liquids and water, the values of the contact angle on paraffin wax, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polymethyl methacrylate were measured. The values of dispersion and nondispersion components of surface free energy of these polymers and paraffin wax were calculated using the measured values of the contact angle for diiodomethane and water and the calculated values of the components of their surface tension. These calculated data were in agreement with the literature data. Taking our values of free energy components of liquids and solids, the values of the contact angle for these solids were calculated and compared with those measured, obtaining good agreement. On the basis of the measurements and calculations it was found that dispersion and nondispersion components of surface free energy of liquids and solids “work well” in the systems studied.

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