Abstract

The drying process of pure C3S paste with a water to binder ratio of 0.55 under different relative humidity conditions was monitored using proton nuclear magnetic resonance relaxometry. The desorption isotherm of the interlayer water was obtained experimentally. The relationship between the interlayer water content and T2 value of the interlayer water defines the surface relaxation time, which provides quantitative data regarding the adsorbed water. According to the fast exchange model, the surface area at the sealed condition was 630 m2/g-calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H), and it decreased during drying, which was associated with an increase in chemically bound water. The ratio of the decrease in the interlayer surface area to the increase in chemically bound water was 5400 m2/g. Based on this value, the total surface area of C-S-H was calculated to 830 to 921 m2/g-C-S-H.

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