Abstract

AbstractWe examine the effect of large bulk viscosity on the classical problem of two-dimensional shock–boundary-layer interaction. The flow is taken to be steady and supersonic over a flat adiabatic plate. The boundary layer is taken to be laminar and the fluid is modelled as a perfect gas with a bulk viscosity that is large compared with its shear viscosity. The flow details are computed using a fifth-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory finite difference scheme and a third-order Runge–Kutta scheme for the spatial and temporal discretizations. The primary result of interest is the suppression of separation when the ratio of bulk to shear viscosity is sufficiently large.

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