Abstract
The present paper describes a beam weaving laser welding technique to suppress argon or nitrogen porosity, which may appear during laser welding of low carbon steel. Bead on plate welding was performed using a 3 kW CO2 laser. The weaving frequency was varied within 0–30 Hz and the weaving amplitude within 0–2 mm during welding. The experimental results show that under 2.4 kW laser power and 1.0 m min-1 welding speed, the nitrogen porosity decreases remarkably with increasing frequency, and it can be eliminated for a weaving frequency of 22 Hz with 0.5 mm weaving amplitude. Under 2.4 kW laser power and 1.5 m min-1 welding speed, beam weaving laser welding can also effectively reduce argon porosity at a weaving frequency of 22 Hz and amplitude of 1.0–1.5 mm.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have