Abstract
It has been reported that the cardiovascular response in the supine position is different from that in the sitting position. However, there are few reports on the effects of posture on cerebral oxygenationduring exercise. Cycling exercises change oxygenated hemoglobin (O2Hb) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HHb) levels in motor-related areas. Therefore, this study compared O2Hb levels at motor-related areas during recumbent versus supine cycling. Eleven healthy young maleperformed a 30-min cycling exercise protocol at 50% of the maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) in the recumbent and supine positions. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to measure exercise-induced O2Hb and HHb changes in the right (R-PMA) and left premotor areas (L-PMA), supplementary motor area (SMA), and primary motor cortex (M1). In R-PMA, L-PMA and SMA, the O2Hb obtained during supine cycling was significantly higher than that during recumbent cycling (R-PMA, 0.031±0.01 vs. 0.693±0.01; L-PMA, 0.027±0.01 vs. 0.085±0.013; SMA, 0.041±0.011 vs. 0.076±0.008mM·cm, recumbent vs. supine position; p<0.05). These results suggest that supine cycling exercise increases R-PMA, L-PMA, and SMA O2Hb levels in healthy youngmen.
Published Version
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