Abstract

 Fish distribution from Sibolga was caught using purse seine. This fishing gear is very popular among fishermen in Sibolga. The main construction with a mesh size < 1 inch is very beneficial for fishermen. The purpose of this report is to determine the types of purse seine operating at PPN Sibolga and to analyze the suitability of purse seine construction based on government policies. The methods used were interviews and observation. Data collection was done by measuring 5 samples. The result is that the type of purse seine that operates at PPN Sibolga consists of 2 types, namely auxis purse seine and tight purse seine. The length of the purse seine construction used is 500 meters with a mesh size of 20-30 mm, while based on KEPMEN KP number 71/2016, the length of the net of 300–600 m must have a mesh size of ≥ 1 inch. The mesh size used by Sibolga fishermen is smaller and does not comply with regulations. Other constructions are stated to be in accordance with the references listed.
 
 
 Keywords
 Construction, mesh size, purse seine, Sibolga
Highlights
ABSTRAK Distribusi ikan-ikan dari Sibolga ditangkap menggunakan purse seine
This fishing gear is very popular among fishermen in Sibolga
1 inch is very beneficial for fishermen
Summary
Purse seine adalah alat tangkap yang banyak di gunakan oleh nelayan Indonesia. Karakteristik purse seine adalah mengurung gerombolan ikan. Salah satu sentral penangkapan ikan menggunakan purse seine adalah PPN Sibolga. Konstruksi purse seine di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Sibolga memiliki komponen yang sama dengan komponen Purse seine pada umumnya. Faktanya banyak nelayan Sibolga menggunakan alat tangkap purse seine yang belum sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Nomor 71 Tahun 2016. Hal ini penting dilakukan dalam mendukung kebijakan pemerintah terkait purse seine dan rancang bangun alat tangkap purse seine. Jurnal yang mendukung penelitian ini adalah Silitonga et al, (2017) tentang studi konstruksi alat tangkap pukat cincin (purse seine) di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Sibolga Kelurahan Pondok Batu Kota Sibolga Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui jenis purse seine yang beroperasi di PPN Sibolga dan menganalisis kesesuaian konstruksi purse seine berdasarkan kebijakan pemerintah
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