Abstract

Substitutions in the amino-proximal region of wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) HC-Pro were evaluated for effects on transmission by the wheat curl mite (Aceria tosichella Keifer). Alanine substitution at cysteine residues 16, 46 and 49 abolished vector transmission. Although alanine substitution at Cys(20) had no effect, substitution with arginine reduced vector transmission efficiency. Random substitutions at other positions (Lys(7) to Asn, Asn(19) to Ile, and Arg(45) to Lys) did not affect vector transmission. These results suggest that a zinc-finger-like motif (His(13)-X2-Cys(16)-X29-Cys(46)-X2-Cys(49)) in WSMV HC-Pro is essential for vector transmission.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.