Suboptimum soft-output detection algorithms for coded multiuser systems

Abstract

In this paper, we consider coded asynchronous multiuser signals in an additive white Gaussian noise channel. Since optimum joint multiuser detection (MUD) and forward error correction (FEC) decoding is characterized with a very high computational complexity, we consider disjoint MUD and FEC decoding. The optimum disjoint multiuser detector is the soft-output maximum a posteriori detector that provides sequences of a posteriori probabilities to the corresponding FEC decoders. It involves backward and forward recursions resulting in high complexity and processing delay. In this paper, we consider several suboptimum soft output disjoint multiuser detectors that involve only forward recursions and have reduced complexity and delay.