Abstract
Background: China's experience in the process of COVID-19 prevention provides a reference for other countries in the world. This article studied the experience of public health system construction in China's COVID-19 prevention.Methods: Based on literature review and theoretical analysis, this paper constructs a theoretical framework of national public health system construction in health crisis. Based on this theoretical framework, combined with the policies and measures formulated by the Chinese government in the process of COVID-19 prevention, this article evaluate the advantages and deficiencies of China's public health system construction in response to COVID-19.Results: The Chinese government ensured the adequate supply of health resources, improved people's ability to pay medical expenses, and adopted advanced public health propaganda methods based on the Internet to help people grasp the basic information and development trend of COVID-19 in the process of COVID-19 prevention. At the same time, the utilization efficiency of health resources was low in China, people's ability to pay for medical expenses was unequal, and the disclosure of virus information in the early stage of the outbreak of COVID-19 is not timely.Conclusions: Other countries can learn from the advantages of China's public health system construction and avoid China's deficiencies in the process of public health system construction, which will help them improve the efficiency of COVID-19 prevention.
Highlights
COVID-19 appeared in Wuhan, China in December 2019
Based on the above three dimensions of the public health system construction in the process of COVID-19 prevention, we evaluated the advantages and deficiencies of the China’s experience combined with the policies and measures formulated by the Chinese government
In the process of China’s public health system construction, the Chinese government has fully considered the impact of possible health crises on the supply of health resources
Summary
Just 1 month later, COVID-19 appeared in other countries in the world. Compared with the previously discovered coronaviruses, COVID19 has outstanding characteristics, which brings new challenges to the public health system construction of various countries in the world. COVID-19 is highly contagious, which makes it rapidly spread to most countries in the world [1]. When most countries find signs of COVID-19, there is often a large area of COVID-19 infection, which makes the public health system construction in most countries difficult to respond to the development of COVID-19 in time. For underdeveloped countries, unsound medical technology prevents the infected people from getting. China’s experience in the process of COVID-19 prevention provides a reference for other countries in the world. This article studied the experience of public health system construction in China’s COVID-19 prevention
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