Abstract

Scoliosis is a common spinal deformity in clinic, which has a serious impact on patients’ daily life and aesthetics. The incidence of scoliosis patients in my country is 2%. At present, scholars’ attention to this issue has fluctuated. However, research articles mainly focus on pathological research. This article starts from the improvement of the patients’ psychological conditions, through the assessment of the needs of the patients, and uses the group reciprocity model to carry out activities to enhance the client’s social support to observe the rehabilitation effect.

Highlights

  • After patients with scoliosis are sick, the degree of scoliosis will affect the normal operation of their cardiopulmonary function, and they are prone to poor postures such as unequal length of lower limbs and coronal scoliosis

  • Current Domestic Research on Patients with Scoliosis According to statistics published on CNKI related topics (Figure 1), the current

  • This study focuses on the impact of psychological and social factors on the rehabilitation effect of patients with scoliosis, and tries to use the professional method of reciprocal groups to establish a support network among patients

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Summary

Physiological and Psychological Conditions of Patients with Scoliosis

After patients with scoliosis are sick, the degree of scoliosis will affect the normal operation of their cardiopulmonary function, and they are prone to poor postures such as unequal length of lower limbs and coronal scoliosis. Among patients with idiopathic scoliosis, 90% are adolescents, and their inferiority complex and negative emotions are more obvious, resulting in less communication with others and low social integration. This negative emotion has a negative impact on the patient’s subsequent treatment, is not conducive to the rehabilitation process (Ma, Xie, Zhang, Liu, & Feng, 2016). In the research on the factors affecting the rehabilitation process of patients with scoliosis, many scholars believe that the patient’s psychological condition will affect the later treatment effect. Shiwen Xue’s research combined with the services and countermeasures of medical social workers, and concluded that patients’ psychological and social health needs should be paid attention to, in order to reduce patient pressure and help patients recover (Xue, 2019)

The Effect of Group Reciprocity Model on Psychological and Social Support
Research Goals and Objectives
Problems to Be Solved
Theoretical Support
The Implementation Process
Needs Assessment
Training of team members
Aims
Social workers collect stories from patients with scoliosis in
Change in Relationship
Relief of Stress
Establishment of Social Support System
Full Text
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