Study on the coordinated development of urbanization and ecological environment in Baoji City

Abstract

This paper takes Baoji City as an example through data collection and field research, based on the relevant data on urbanization development and ecological environment protection construction of Baoji City in 2009–2018, and analyzes the relevant indicators of urbanization and ecological environment in this city in recent years. By using the comprehensive evaluation model, coupling degree, and coupling coordination model, this paper discusses the coordinated development relationship and changes in urbanization and the ecological environment in Baoji City. The research results show that the urbanization comprehensive index of Baoji City has increased from 0.0941 in 2009 to 0.5871 in 2018, the urbanization level has gradually improved, the ecological environment quality has increased from 0.1855 in 2009 to 0.2525 in 2018, the ecological environment quality has steadily improved, the coupling coordination degree has increased from 0.36 in 2009 to 0.62 in 2019, the level of coupling coordination degree rises from medium-low level to medium-high level, and the overall coupling coordination degree is on the rise.