Abstract
Optimizing energy consumption is one of the key issues in the engineering industry, as in other advanced manufacturing industries. Models for cutting parameters, material extraction and other influencing parameters have been developed until now. Most of these models are subject to one principle. The higher the rate of material extraction, the lower the specific energy consumption. In this article, a number of tasks have been implemented to increase energy efficiency. First, the cutting speed, feed rate, cut of depth are investigated to optimize energy in the machining process. Then the processing is carried out with dry, coolant lubricants and idle machining, and the optimal cutting parameters are selected. These processes are carried out during rough turning. In addition, the energy effects of coolants and lubricants have been studied. For this purpose, heat capacities and dynamic viscosity studies of coolant lubricants were conducted. Keywords: turning; surface roughness; energy efficiency; cutting parameter; coolant lubricants; heat capacity; dynamic viscosity.
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