Abstract

Although the determination of tunnel construction methods is extremely critical for the construction of ultra‐large‐span tunnels, the determination of construction methods is still at a qualitative level, which relies on the engineering experience of on‐site technicians and lacks rigorous and systematic theoretical basis and technical standards. By means of orthogonal test method, the proper construction method was established for the deep‐buried ultra‐large‐span tunnel where the tunnel excavation span, tunnel surrounding rock strength, and rock integrity coefficient were set as the main control factors. The stability of tunnel surrounding rock under various test conditions was quantified according to the plastic zone properties calculated by the three‐factor and five‐level orthogonal test model. Meanwhile, the macro form and quantitative method of test combinations under different levels of various factors were proposed to obtain the influence of each factor on the stability of tunnel surrounding rock, and thus the functional relations between various factors and tunnel stability were obtained. On this basis, the identification and the criterion of the ultra‐large‐span tunnel construction method were established, which can quantitatively reflect the contribution of excavation span of the tunnel, the number of lateral drifts in cross section, surrounding rock strength, and rock integrity coefficient to surrounding rock stability of the tunnel. The construction method calculation results of the Malin tunnel, a practical underground project, are obtained according to the orthogonal test model calculation. Based on the method, Malin tunnel can be constructed safely and efficiently. The research results could provide the theoretical basis for the identification and selection of construction method for ultra‐large‐span tunnel.

Highlights

  • Orthogonal Test DesignIn order to elucidate the influence of tunnel span, surrounding rock strength, and rock integrity coefficient on the stability of tunnel surrounding rock, a five-level orthogonal test scheme is designed in this paper

  • The determination of tunnel construction methods is extremely critical for the construction of ultra-large-span tunnels, the determination of construction methods is still at a qualitative level, which relies on the engineering experience of on-site technicians and lacks rigorous and systematic theoretical basis and technical standards

  • By means of orthogonal test method, the proper construction method was established for the deep-buried ultra-large-span tunnel where the tunnel excavation span, tunnel surrounding rock strength, and rock integrity coefficient were set as the main control factors. e stability of tunnel surrounding rock under various test conditions was quantified according to the plastic zone properties calculated by the three-factor and fivelevel orthogonal test model

Read more

Summary

Orthogonal Test Design

In order to elucidate the influence of tunnel span, surrounding rock strength, and rock integrity coefficient on the stability of tunnel surrounding rock, a five-level orthogonal test scheme is designed in this paper. E tunnel span, surrounding rock strength, and rock integrity coefficient are represented by A, B, and C, respectively. (3) Factor C: the five levels of factor C, which represents the coefficient of surrounding rock integrity, are 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.75.

Calculations and Results
Calculation Results
Identification of Construction Method for Ultra-Large-Span Tunnel
II III IV V Range
F Description of stability
Conclusions

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.