Abstract

It is a challenge to predict the permeability due to the complex correlation between the permeability and structural parameters of fabric preform. In this paper, the correlation between the in-plane permeability and the structural parameters of the non-crimped fabrics is investigated by using the finite element method. The effect of the intra-ply structural parameters and ply orientations on the in-plane permeability of the fabric preform is investigated. In addition, the influence of four structural parameters on the in-plane permeability is analyzed by the Morris method. The results show that the in-plane permeability is most sensitive to the distance between fiber bundles, while the semi-major axis length of the ellipse section of the fiber bundle is relatively insensitive. The order of the in-plane permeability of non-crimped fabrics preform with different ply orientations is as follows: [0]2 > [0/90] > [−45/45]. The present research is helpful to predict permeability and to further simulate resin filling process.

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