Study of the quality of life of men with arterial hypertension in the dispensary account

Abstract

In the article, the development of concomitant pathologies of arterial hypertension, including chronic vascular diseases, significantly reduces the quality of life and productivity of patients, and currently the decrease in the effectiveness of this anti-morbid treatment not only leads to additional financial costs, but also worsens the quality of life of the patient.The control unit included men with chronic venous disease and combined arterial hypertension. The subject of the study was the quality of life of able – bodied men with chronic venous disease and concomitant arterial hypertension. The scope of the study was 44 men with chronic venous disease (Base Group) and 16 men without chronic venous disease, but with arterial hypertension (subgroup). Criteria assigned to the named Group: A man, 30-50 years old and people with normal blood pressure. Quality of life control decisions of patients during the testing of the group, according to the quality of life survey, the total score was 790 points, of which 24 (54.5%) points were made by men with arterial hypertension. In the control group, this data generated 280 points, respectively, that is, there were about 6 (37.5%) points. Comparing these indicators, based on the results of the survey, we can conclude that the subgroup has a lower quality of life compared to the main group (χ2 =49.7, p=0.0001). [4]. As a result of a comparative analysis of each response to a survey of patients, it was found that one of the reasons for the decline in the quality of life was associated with leg pain, which showed that patients in the main group were most worried not only during active daytime, but also during night sleep. The foot pain factor was the leading factor in the main group of patients, indicating that this factor was particularly disturbing in the morning (p=0.036). In both groups studied, cases of decreased ability to work were observed when assessing the ability of patients to work. The characteristics of the decrease in cases of incapacity for work were shown in patients at the earliest level of morbidity, but all this led to the fact that men in the studied group did not lose their ability to work and did not use medications for previous venous diseases.No cases of pronounced loss of working capacity were recorded in the main group under study.Venous circulation is considered a part of the general circulatory system, for the same reason, patients with impaired arterial blood system are subject to pathological damage to the venous blood system. In the study of patients with chronic venous disease in the Scandinavian countries, it was concluded that the results of our studies, which found cardiovascular complications in most patients with chronic diseases, lead to a severe drop in the patient's quality of life, along with a decrease in the quality of life in patients with chronic venous disease among men of working age.