Abstract

The dynamics of growth and proliferative activity of the population of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells from rat bone marrow was studied during 7 passages. The efficiency of colony formation, the morphology of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells, and the possibility of spontaneous and induced differentiation were studied. The rat bone marrow fibroblast-like multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells are capable of clonal growth; their proliferative activity and the yield remained high until passage 4, but then decreased. Induction of osteo- or adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells increased the percentage of morphologically modified cells carrying specific markers.

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