Abstract

Abstract The kinetics of the AIBN-initiated copolymerization of divinyl ether (DVE) and ethyl vinyl ether (EVE) with maleic anhydride (MA) was extensively studied in seven different solvents. The yield at 100% conversion as a function of the feed composition when the total monomer concentration is kept constant gave a confirmation of the composition of these copolymers: DVE/MA=½ and EVE/MA=1/1. The study of the initial rate as a function of the feed composition made it possible to determine the relative values of the different propagation rate constants consistent with a mechanism by successive and selective additions: in the EVE-MA system, the addition of EVE is slower than the addition of MA; in the DVE-MA system, the addition of DVE is slower than the addition of the first MA molecule, while the addition of the second MA molecule is slower than the first one. The study of the dependence of the monomer concentration, of the AIBN concentration, and of the efficiency of the initiator, on the rate of polym...

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