Abstract

The thermal adsorption/desorption process of selenium species in the channels of AlPO4-5 (AFI) single crystals is studied by simultaneous thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). There exist two peaks in the TG and DSC curves, indicating that two different structures of Se species, helical chain and 8-member ring, coexist in the AFI channels. Polarized Raman and optical absorption spectra show that the helical chains are highly aligned along the channel direction, while the Se8 rings are randomly oriented in the channels. The helical chains have a lowest optical absorption band at 2.6 eV, which is strongly polarization dependent, while the 8-member rings have a lowest absorption band at 3.0 eV that varies slowly with the light polarization.

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