Abstract
(Na0.5Bi0.5)0.93Ba0.07TiO3 ceramics added with 0–0.8 wt.% La2O3 were prepared by a citrate method, and the influence of the La2O3 addition on the structure and electrical properties was investigated. The La2O3 addition did not cause a remarkable change in crystal structure and microstructure. Adding a small amount of La2O3 (≤ 0.2wt.%) slightly improves the piezoelectric constant (d33) and electromechanical coupling factor (kp), while higher La2O3 amounts led to a rapid deterioration of piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties. The variation of the electrical properties with the La2O3 addition was tentatively interpreted with respect to doping effect and stability of ferroelectric domains.
Published Version
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