Abstract

New green-emitting BaAl12O19:Tb phosphors were prepared by using the sol–gel method, and their structure and luminescence property were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and fluorescence spectrometry. The results of XRD analysis revealed that a Ba1-xAl12O19:Tbx crystal structure was obtained at 1300 °C and Tb3+ ions substituted Ba2+ ions into the BaAl12O19 phase in the ion range x=0.005–0.05. The excitation peak of BaAl12O19:Tb was a wide band at approximately 240 nm, originating from the 4 f8–4 f75d1 transition of Tb3+. The emission spectrum consisted of eight emission peaks, originating from the 5D3–7Fi (i=6,5,4,3) and 5D4–7Fj ( j=6,5,4,3) transitions of Tb3+. The emission intensity of BaAl12O19:Tb phosphors at 543 nm was strongest when the phosphors were crystallized at 1300 °C for 2 h, and the content of Tb3+ was 2 mol %.

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