STRUCTURALITY OF IDIOLECT OF THE ONYMIC SPACE OF V. STUS

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to determine the most frequent onyms in Vasyl Stus poetry, which serve as bright markers of the writer’s idiolect and reveal characteristic conceptual concenters of his worldview. The analysis aims to organize, The main levels of proper names in the works of Vasyl Stus are concentrated in antroponymic and toponymic segments of writer’s onym space, however, other levels of proper names also actively operate and serve as markers of his idiolect specifics.Today the linguistic qualification of the onimic component in the structure of the author's idiolect does not leave its leading positions. First of all due to the opportunity of identifying the basic ideological orientations of a creative personality, since it is the proprietary units that act as original markers in the author’s mental priorities system, creating an associative continuum and symbolic conglomerates in the mind of the reader. Thus, the onyms in the poetry of V. Stus are used not only in the primary function of identifying objects, but also in creating the most figurative models and nominations (comparisons, metaphors, antitheses, alliteration), original guidelines in the writer's “symbolic Universe”, which emphasizes the powerful stylistic the potential of this lexical class, revealing the specifics of the author's idiolect and emphasizing the role of proprial units in its systematics. We also consider promising an in-depth analysis of all the discharges of the poeticonikon of V. Stus in projection on his psycholinguistic and cognitive interpretation. Attraction of the works of other authors in this aspect will make it possible to find out not only the idiolectic, but also the general dynamics of the functioning of proper names in poetic works. Thus, a comparative analysis of the use of onyms by V. Stus and other Ukrainian poets (L. Kostenko, M. Vingranovsky, Y. Slavutych, E. Malanyuk) gives grounds to speak about a complex of proper names, basic not only for the author, but also for the national mentality On the whole, what determines the prospects and emphasizes the need for further research of this problem.