Abstract
Sol–gel spin coating technique is used to prepare nanostructured CdS deposited on glass and quartz substrates with Cd:S 1.2:0.1mol/L, 1000rpm spin coating speed at 400°C and 800°C annealing temperatures, respectively. The effect of hydrothermal treatment on physical properties of crystalline size and morphology is reported. Structural, topographical and optical properties are investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), UV–visible spectrophotometer (UV) and photoluminescence (PL). The optical properties are investigated experimentally and theoretically to verify the suitable model for electro-optical systems. Our results are in agreement with experimental and theoretical data.
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