Abstract

Abstract: Titanium oxide (TiO2) thin films have been grown by thermal oxidation of sputtered Titanium (Ti) thin layers using ion beam-assisted deposition (IBAD). X-ray diffraction showed that prior to oxidation, the films are composed of hexagonal crystallites of Ti. After oxidation, a film structure transition occurs from monoclinic β-TiO2 type to tetragonal anatase type as the annealing temperature of Ti layer is increased from 250 °C to 550 °C. The film thickness was about 230 nm. Visualization and scanning by atomic force microscope (AFM) revealed a low roughness of the samples, which increases when the annealing temperature is increased. The optical transmittances of the films in the visible spectrum were in the range of 85-95%. The values of optical band gap have been estimated to be 3.43 eV and 3.61 eV, for thin films annealed at 250°C and 550°C, respectively. Keywords: TiO2 thin film, IBAD, XRD, structural and optical properties.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call