Strategic Priorities in Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Krasnodar Region

M.A Nesterenko,A.V Berezhnoi,O.N Saliy,I.N Putilina,D.V Rylov

doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n5s3p176

Abstract

The paper gives the agro-industrial complex characteristic of the Krasnodar Krai, analyzes the condition of its branches and defines key problems. It emphasizes such strategic development priorities of the agro-industrial complex of the Krasnodar Krai as the reclamation of land, development of the elite seed industry, intensive development of the animal industry, support of the small forms of economic management. The paper also considers the possibilities of the state support for regional agroproducers taking into account the entry of the Russian Federation in the ranks of the World Trade Organization. In compliance with that the paper offers the measures of the state regulation that is aimed to stimulation of key directions of the agrarian industry development of the region where the matter concerns a creation of the logistic basis and formation of the rural cooperation. As an example a model of the contract relations system concerning production, processing and sales of the pig-breeding products between the agricultural organizations, farm enterprises and farms of the population which can be used during the organization of productive processes both in other subsectors of the animal industry and in the branch of the plant industry. There is a conclusion that now a concentration of the state regulation on the oblique support measures for strategic development directions that is capable to provide a stimulation of independent mechanisms of the inner potential of the agro-industrial complex of the Krasnodar Krai. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n5s3p176

Highlights

The agricultural organizations of Krasnodar KraiThe agro-industrial complex (AIC) of the Krasnodar Krai unites all branches of the national economy on agricultural production, its processing and finishing to the consumer, and on supply of machines and equipment.The Krasnodar Krai is the region which has considerable advantages and opportunities, in the agrarian sector of the region is observed a number of negative tendencies.So the main unit of the AIC of the Krasnodar Krai is the agriculture where the farms of all categories presented by various organizational and legal forms are occupied.From 2009 to 2013 the number of agricultural organizations has fallen by 87 units of all organizational and legal forms, except the limited liability companies (Selskoe khozyajstvo Krasnodarskogo kraya: statisticheskiy sbornik 2013, 2014)
The results of the carried-out analysis show that economic reforms of the last years caused the emergence of negative processes in all branches of AIC of the Krasnodar Krai despite the measures of the state support
Considering that the level of competitiveness of the plant industry is mainly defined by the quality of seeds, actions of the state support have to be directed on the increasing share of the area of the lands sowed by elite seeds, and the improvement of the system’s mechanisms of the state crop variety testing, cultures, stimulating the output growth of seeds which are priority for the plant industry of croppers of the edge with the high technological characteristics meeting the requirements of the international standards (Novikov, Klochko, Yarushkina, Zhukov & Dianova, 2015)

Summary

Introduction

From 2009 to 2013 the number of agricultural organizations has fallen by 87 units of all organizational and legal forms, except the limited liability companies (Selskoe khozyajstvo Krasnodarskogo kraya: statisticheskiy sbornik 2013, 2014). If in 2010 the share of animal products in farms of all categories is 36,1%, in 2013 – 27,6% (Selskoe khozyajstvo Krasnodarskogo kraya: statisticheskiy sbornik 2013, 2014).

Results

Conclusion