Abstract
In the 12th Five-Year Plan period, Sichuan province has selected strategic emerging industries such as new-generation information technology, new energy, high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, biology, energy conservation and environmental protection. However, its strategic emerging industries are still in the stage of cultivation and development, and there are some problems such as low industrial agglomeration and obvious industrial restructuring. In essence, this is because the focus of the development of strategic emerging industries is not clear enough, and the location advantages are not fully utilized to select the most suitable strategic emerging industries for the development of the region. This paper constructs a regional strategic emerging industries selection decision model, applies ARCGIS to study the spatial distribution of strategic emerging industries in Sichuan province, and uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCEM) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to solve the priority of developing strategic emerging industries. Conclusions: Firstly, Sichuan province should give priority to the development of new generation information technology industry and new energy vehicle industry, then high-end equipment manufacturing industry, energy-saving and environmental protection industry and new energy industry, and finally biological industry and new material industry. The larger the coefficient of influence is, the higher the comprehensive score is, while the larger the coefficient of sensitivity is, the lower the comprehensive score is. Secondly, the number of enterprises in the new-generation information technology industry and the new energy vehicle industry is still not dominant in Sichuan province. Finally, the study found that the current development of strategic emerging industries in Sichuan province is extremely unbalanced in various regions, and the phenomenon of competition and reconstruction is obvious.
Highlights
Strategic emerging industry layout based on analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation industries focusing on information technology, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, energy conservation and environmental protection, and builds a high-end industrial base with world influence
This paper holds that it is scientific for Sichuan province to choose the new generation of information technology, new energy, high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, biology, energy conservation and environmental protection industries as the layout of its own strategic emerging industries, but it should pay attention to making a certain balance among these seven industries to fully develop the most potential strategic emerging industries in line with the actual situation of Sichuan are important, and the phenomenon of full force and convergence with other provinces and cities should be avoided
By constructing a reasonable evaluation index system and combining analytic hierarchy process (AHP) with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCEM), the following conclusions are drawn: Firstly, in the development process of strategic emerging industries in Sichuan province, the priority of industrial development can be scientifically arranged according to the regional advantages
Summary
Strategic emerging industries are based on major technological breakthroughs and major development needs, and represent the direction of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis, major countries in the world have sought solutions to the crisis and accelerated the planning and distribution of strategic emerging industries to release more space for economic development and foster new economic growth points. The U.S has formulated the "American Innovation Strategy" and the "Retooling American Manufacturing Framework" to support the development of clean energy, bioengineering, nanotechnology, and smart grid. The European Union has put forward the Strategic Plan on Energy Technology and the European Economic Recovery Plan, focusing on supporting and developing materials and new product technology, nano engineering, and agricultural bioengineering. Japan has put forward a low-carbon Social Action Plan and a New Growth Strategy for a Glorious Japan, aiming to make breakthroughs in environment-friendly vehicles, electric vehicles, and the application of information technology for solar power generation. Adhering to the basic principle of the development of strategic emerging industries, China has established seven strategic emerging industries, including energy conservation and environmental protection, new generation information technology, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials, and new energy vehicles, according to the meaning and characteristics of strategic emerging industries and in combination with the experience of foreign emerging industry selection
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