Stimulators and disincentives of state regulation, functioning and development of machine building enterprises

Abstract

Methods. The results are obtained through the use of methods: analysis and comparison, synthesis and theoretical generalization – for the formation of the observed facts and conclusions about the stimulators and disincentives of state regulation of mechanical engineering enterprises; economic-statistical, systemic and comparative analysis – to analyze government regulation in the field of tax, monetary, budgetary, investment policy, its dynamics, composition and structure, as well as the impact on machine-building enterprises; graphical analysis – to visualize the results of the study. Results. The main indicators of influence on the enterprises of machine-building branch of Ukraine are analyzed. The main indicators of tax, monetary, budgetary, investment activity, functioning and development of machine-building enterprises are investigated. The analysis of tax revenues to the state budget, the dynamics of revenues and expenditures to the state budget, deficit and public debt, corporate income tax, the amount of capital investment and identified incentives and disincentives for government regulation. Novelty. It is proposed to improve the main stimulators and disincentives of state regulation, operation and development of machine-building enterprises, taking into account the impact of negative factors on the financial and economic activities of enterprises, which lead to destabilization of economic relations. Practical value. It is possible to apply the developed and submitted proposals to improve the main stimulators and disincentives of state regulation, operation and development of machinebuilding enterprises in order to increase its efficiency, increase profitability and ensure a sufficient level of competitiveness. The obtained conclusions and results of the research will contribute to the effective functioning of enterprises in the market.