Abstract

스펙트럼 센싱 기술은 차세대 무선통신 기술들 중 하나인 Cognitive Radio (CR) 시스템에서의 핵심 기술이다. 본 논문은 CR 기술 기반의 효율적인 스펙트럼 센싱을 위하여 대상 신호의 시간-주파수 측면의 분석을 위한 알고리즘인 Short Time Fourier Transform을 적용하는 방법을 제안하였다. STFT에 적용된 윈도우는 Kaiser Window이며, 그 중첩 정도는 50%로 규정하였다. 시뮬레이션을 위해 6MHz 대역폭을 가진 DVB-H 신호를 입력 신호로 하였으며, Modified Periodogram Method, Welch's Method와의 비교를 통하여 제안한 알고리즘의 성능을 확인하였다. 또한, 임베디드 보드를 통하여 스펙트럼 센싱 모듈을 구현하였다. The Spectrum Sensing Technology is the core technology of the Cognitive Radio (CR) System that is one of the future wireless communication technologies. In this paper, we proposed the efficient Spectrum Sensing Method using the Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) that is the algorithm for Time-Frequency analysis of the raw data. Applied window function to STFT algorithm is a Kaiser window, it is piled up its 50% range. For the simulation, the DVB-H signal with the 6MHz bandwidth is used as the Input Signal. And we confirm the Spectrum Sensing result using Modified Periodogram Method, Welch's Method for compared with Short Time Fourier Transform Algorithm. And also, Spectrum Sensing Module is implemented using embedded board.

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