Abstract
Abstract A variety of pyrimidine C-nucleosides bearing branched-chain sugars can be synthesized starting from adequately substituted (1R*,6S*,7S*,8R*)-7,8-isopropylidenedioxy-3,9-dioxabicyclo[4.2.1]nonan-4-ones. The general procedure consists of condensation with t-butoxybis(dimethylamino) methane, giving the corresponding α-dimethylaminomethylene lactones, base-catalyzed heterocycle formation with urea, thiourea, or guanidine, and acid-promoted removal of the isopropylidene protective group. The overall transformation proceeds with retention of the stereochemistry to afford only C-β-glycosyl nucleoside structures.
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