Abstract

Stadiums and Arenas The New Revenue Source of Professional Football Clubs: The Economic Impact of Turkish Football Stadiums and Arenas in Turkey

Highlights

  • Stadiums because of the size and variety of meanings which they are installedaffect the cities in which physically, socially and cultural level

  • When we look at sporting activities in ancient times, all of the old Olympic Games have been played in the stadiums

  • In a poll conducted in 2017, 83 percent of economists argued that "providing state support for stadium construction for professional sports teams is a high cost to taxpayers rather than any local economic benefit generated"

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Stadiums because of the size and variety of meanings which they are installedaffect the cities in which physically, socially and cultural level. Activities related to athletics in antique stadiums during the time of the Ancient Greeks; running, long jump, throwing discs and javelin throwing. Pentathlon was a contest involving five games, including wrestling These five events represented all the physical education of the Ancient Greeks, and the pentathlonic athletes was the product of this education. This was the first soccer competition on the 26th of December of the same year in a stadium of only 700 people, the first of which was the spectator capacity of history These constructions, which are part of everyday life from Antiquity to the present day, have come to the fore with symbolic meanings for socio-economic and socio-cultural effects as well as functional expectations for sports

CHALLENGES OF GLOBALIZATION IN PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL CLUBS
PRODUCTION PLACE OF FOOTBALL STADIUMS AND ARENAS
THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF TURKISH FOOTBALL STADIUMS AND ARENAS IN TURKEY
Spectator Capacity
Trabzon Stadium
Findings
CONCLUSION
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