Abstract

A model for the spreading of online information or ‘memes’ on multiplex networks is introduced and analyzed using branching-process methods. The model generalizes that of (Gleeson et al 2016 Phys. Rev. X) in two ways. First, even for a monoplex (single-layer) network, the model is defined for any specific network defined by its adjacency matrix, instead of being restricted to an ensemble of random networks. Second, a multiplex version of the model is introduced to capture the behavior of users who post information from one social media platform to another. In both cases the branching process analysis demonstrates that the dynamical system is, in the limit of low innovation, poised near a critical point, which is known to lead to heavy-tailed distributions of meme popularity similar to those observed in empirical data.

Highlights

  • The advent of social media and the resulting ability to instantaneously communicate ideas and messages to connections worldwide is one of the great consequences arising from the telecommunications revolution over the last century

  • Analysis demonstrates that the dynamical system is, in the limit of low innovation, poised near a critical point, which is known to lead to heavy-tailed distributions of meme popularity similar to those observed in empirical data

  • We generalize beyond the monoplex case considered in [7, 9] to model the effects of users having accounts on multiple social media and potentially sharing information across platforms

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Summary

11 February 2019

Original content from this Abstract work may be used under A model for the spreading of online information or ‘memes’ on multiplex networks is introduced and the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 analyzed using branching-process methods. A multiplex version of the model is introduced to capture the behavior of users who the work, journal citation post information from one social media platform to another. In both cases the branching process and DOI.

Introduction
Criticality of the branching process
Numerical simulation
Discussion
Full Text
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