Abstract

In single crystals of A-site disordered perovskite manganites R1−xAExMnO3 (R = Sm, Gd, Eu, AE = Ba, Sr, x = 0.5, 0.45), we have observed the spin-glass behaviour. Applying pulsed high magnetic fields, a metamagnetic phase transition was observed in some samples, whereas in other samples, the magnetisation was just a smoothly varying function of magnetic field up to the saturation. The difference between the two types of behaviour seems to arise from the difference in the average ionic radius of the A-site ions and the disorder in the A-site layers. In the metamagnetic transition, magnetisation hysteresis was found to be smaller as the field sweep rate is faster, which is contrary to the ordinary spin relaxation phenomena.

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